Watch for
Water stays cold on one or both modes
Watch for
Burner will not ignite or stay lit
Watch for
Relief valve drips or tank area is wet
Suburban and Atwood systems have separate failure paths
An RV water heater can heat with propane, electricity, or both depending on the model. That gives you useful information: a unit that heats on propane but not electric suggests a different path than a unit that fails on both modes. The bypass valve and hot-water plumbing also matter, especially after winterization.
The tank should contain water before the heating element or burner is energized. Running an electric element dry can damage it quickly. If there is an active leak, a strong propane smell, or scorching around the compartment, turn the system off and get help before testing further.
